II. Direct Taxes Case Laws:
1. Dushyant Kumar Jain Vs. DCIT, Writ Petition (C) 1569/2015 & CM No. 2800/2015, Date of Order: 15.01.2016, High Court of Delhi
Whether
an ITO who had not passed original assessment order u/s 143(3) of the
Act for a particular A.Y., empowered to issue notice u/s 148 of the Act
for the same A.Y.
Held_No
In
brief, the assessee’s case was selected for scrutiny and assessment
completed u/s 143(3) of the Act. Thereafter, a notice u/s 148 was issued
just before the expiry of extended time limit as specified u/s
149(1)(b) for reopening of assessment by the AO who has no jurisdiction
over the assessee. Subsequently, the AO of the assessee has also issued a
notice u/s 148 which was beyond the specified time limit.
The
revenue stated vide affidavit that earlier notice was issued by the
legitimate AO as far as the jurisdiction is concerned. The AO includes
DCIT and other superior officers or an ITO who is vested with the
relevant jurisdiction by virtue of direction or orders issued u/s 120(1)
or 120(2) or any other provision of the Income Tax Act, and the ACIT or
AD or JC or JD who is directed u/s 120(4)(b) to exercise or perform all
or any of the powers and functions conferred on, or assigned to, an AO
under the Act [Section 2(7A)].
The
Hon’ble High Court has held that it is only the AO who issued the
original assessment order u/s 143(3) of the Act, is empowered to
exercise powers u/s 147/148 to re-open the assessment as he alone would
be in a position to form reasons to believe that some income of that
particular AY has escaped assessment. Writ petition of the assessee was
allowed.
(Please click here for judgment)
2. ADIT
Vs. Sh. Dhan Singh Sharma , CRM No.A-1127-MA of 2015 (O&M), Date of
Decision: 11.12.2015, Punjab & Haryana High Court
Whether
the recoding of statement during search u/s 132(4) of the Income Tax
Act, 1961 necessitate taking of oath again after the break taken during
the statement, where such statement was closed with signatures before
break?
Held: No
The ADIT
(Inv.)-II filed an application u/s 378(4) Cr.P.C. challenging the
judgment of acquittal passed by Ld. Judicial Magistrate-Ist Class for
the absence of oath while recording statement before a public servant.
At the start of the statement, oath was taken by the respondent with the
signatures and then the statement was recorded in question-answer form.
After the same signatures of respondent and competent authority were
taken and RO & AC (Read over & Accepted Correct) has been
written by the person making the statement inferring that this statement
has been completed. Thereafter, the statement was again recorded on the
same day by writing about continuity of the statement but without
taking the oath for second time.
The
hon’ble High Court observed that the statement taken after resuming the
break, without the oath stands invalid and upheld the findings of Ld.
Magistrate. Permission to further appeal was not granted.
(Please click here for judgment)
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