III. Direct Taxes Case Law:
1. Mukand
Sumi Metal Processing Limited Vs. Principal Commissioner of Income
Tax, I.T.A. No. 3505/Mum/2018 Date of Pronouncement: 22.10.2018, ITAT -
Mumbai
Issue:
Whether direction given to conduct further enquiries and order
passed u/s 263 stands valid on the subject matter, the addition on which
itself is not permissible as per provisions of law?
Held: No
Brief facts:
The brief facts of the case are that a joint venture was formed for
the manufacture of bright bars and wires in India between M/s. Mukand
Limited & M/s. Sumitomo Corporation, Japan in the name of Mukand
Sumi Metal Processing Limited. Some of the shares were also allotted to
M/s.Mukand Ltd. The Ld.CIT after referring to provisions of Sec
56(2)(viib) set aside the assessment order passed u/s 143(3) for year
under consideration observing that shares were issued at high valuation
and valuation report was not based on dependable facts. Accordingly,
order u/s 263 was passed stating that there is an under assessment of
Rs.17,89,200 being premium on shares issued to Mukand Ltd& others.
Being aggrieved, the assessee has filed an appeal before the Hon’ble ITAT.
Held:
The Hon’ble ITAT held that provisions of Sec 56(2)(viib) applies to
company in which public is not substantially interested. In the present
case, Mukand Ltd. holds more than 50% voting power in Assessee company.
Further, as per notes to accounts of Annual report for FY 2012-13,
Assessee Company is a subsidiary of Mukand Ltd. (Listed Co.). Therefore,
Assessee Co qualifies as a company in which public is substantially
interested as per criteria laid down in Sec 2(18) of Income Tax Act.
Accordingly, Sec 56(2)(viib) is not applicable.
Further,
on the issue of improper enquiry conducted by Ld.AO as contended by
Ld.CIT, Hon’ble ITAT held that once the basis of addition is not
sustainable, any further enquiry to be conducted is a futile exercise
and would lead to a contradictory order being passed by CIT(A). Also,
provisions of Sec 68 are not applicable to Company in which public is
substantially interested. Therefore, order passed u/s 263 is quashed.
Therefore, the appeal was held in favour of assessee and against the revenue.
(Please click here for judgment)
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