III. Direct Taxes Case Law:
1. Aricent Technologies Holdings Ltd. Vs. ACIT, Appeal No. 5708/Del/2019, Date of Judgement: 23.12.2019, ITAT - Delhi
Whether
assessee would be entitled to claim credit of tax deducted by deductor
at source out but failed to deposit the TDS with government?
Held: Yes
Brief:
Assessee filed the complete details including name of the parties,
amount paid by the parties and tax deducted at source and TDS claimed of
Rs.18.79 crores were furnished alongwith the return of income. However,
Ld. AO denied claim of assessee on the ground that some of deuctor
failed to deposit the tax with government.
Held:
Hon’ble ITAT held that “that there is liability upon the person
making the payments, to deduct tax at source in line with the provisions
of Chapter XVII of the Act. Once such tax had been deducted then the
deductor is liable to deposit the same into the credit of the Central
Government. Such amount which is withheld by the deductor out of the
amount due to the deductee i.e. person to whom the payments are made,
then the said deduction shall be treated as payment of tax on behalf of
the person from whom such deductions was made, as per the provisions of
section 199(1) of the Act. Further there are provisions under the Act
dealing with the recovery of tax at source from the person who have
withheld the same. In terms of section 205 of the Act, the
assessee/deductee cannot be called upon to pay tax, to the extent to
which tax had been deducted from the payments due. Consequently, it
follows that credit for such tax deducted at source, which is deducted
from the account of the deductee, by the deductor, is to be allowed as
taxes paid in the hands of the deductee, irrespective of the fact
whether the same has been deposited by the deductor to the credit of the
Central Government or not. The deductee in such circumstances cannot be
denied credit of tax deducted at source on its behalf.
Judgement Followed: Pushkar Prabhat Chandra Jain vs. Union of India [2019] 103 taxmann.com 106, High Court of Bombay
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