III. Direct Tax Case laws:
1. Rural
Electrification Corporation Ltd. Vs. CIT (LTU) & Anr., WP (C)
7943/2011, 7944/2011, Date of decision: 23.04.2013, Delhi High Court
Decision: In favour of assessee
Assessment Year: 2004- 05
Section: 147 & 150 of Income Tax Act, 1961
Issue
1- Whether notice u/s 147 of the Act can be issued after expiry of 4
years in absence of failure on the part of assessee to fully and truly
disclose all the material facts necessary for the assessment.
Held No,
when there is no whisper in the purported reasons of the petitioner
having failed to disclose fully and truly all the material facts
necessary for its assessment, the necessary ingredients of the
provisions of Section 147 are not satisfied. In view thereof, the
revenue cannot also raise the ground with regard to the expenses being
of a ‘capital’ nature, whereas the petitioner had claimed it as ‘revenue
expenditure’.
Case referred: Haryana Acrylic Manufacturing Company v. CIT and Anr., (2009) 308 ITR 38 (Delhi)
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Issue
2- Whether section 150 of the Act is attracted in case of compliance
with the directions given by the Tribunal when no opportunity is given
to the assessee.
Held No,
the deeming provision provided in Explanation 3 to Section 153 does not
get attracted in the present case because an opportunity of hearing had
not been given to the petitioner, the provisions of Section 150 would
also not be attracted as no prejudice should be caused to anybody
without that person having been heard.
Case referred:
1. ITO Vs. Murlidhar Bhagwan Das, 52 ITR 335 (SC)
2. A.B. Parikh vs. ITO, 203 ITR 186 (GUJ)
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2. CIT Vs. Dhoomketu Builders & Development Pvt. Ltd., ITA No. 528-529/2012, Date of decision: 23.04.2013, Delhi High Court
Decision: Case dismissed
Assessment Year: 2006- 07
Section: 3 of Income Tax Act, 1961
Cases referred:
1. Precision Electricals And ... vs Commissioner Of Income-Tax : (1989) 176 ITR 453
2. Western India Vegetable Products Ltd. v. CIT : (1954) 26 ITR 151
Whether
the failure of commencement of business would be considered as not set-
up of business, resulting in not recognition of expenses/ losses during
the period as Business loss?
Held No,
in the instant case, the assessee is a company engaged in the business
of development of real estate and also the purchase and sale of land. It
was held that having regard to the business of the assessee, which is
the development of real estates, the participation in the tender
represents commencement of one activity which would enable the assessee
to acquire the land for development. If the assessee is in a position to
commence business that means the business has been set-up.
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